Seventeen opened their show with their smash hit "HOT" to show carats a performance with fire, passion, and a giant flame thrower operated by performance unit leader Hoshi. Image Source: Courtesy of Hoshi's Instagram In addition to their absence in Washington D.C, Joshua and Hoshi missed out on their Atlanta show but reunited with their fans in New York, Toronto, and New Jersey to close their tour. date when members Joshua and Hoshi tested positive for COVID-19. The thirteen-member reunion was cut short on the day of their Washington D.C. Not only did Chicago mark the first thirteen-member show since the beginning of the tour, but it was also the first time Chicago had seen Seventeen as thirteen members. Dino's return to the stage in Fort Worth was a hot topic for carats and the members celebrating their Maknae's recovery. Despite being down two members, Seventeen didn't miss a beat and gave Houston and those viewing the Houston Livestream an unbelievable night to remember. Mingyu's positive status left the thirteen-member group as eleven for their Houston show. carats, hip-hip unit member, Mingyu, tested positive for COVID-19. Although they were down a member, they didn't let that stop them from putting on a show full of energy and positivity for their carats, whom they hadn't seen in person in two years. The thirteen-member group performed as twelve in L.A. Seventeen voyaged through the U.S., stopping in Seattle, WA, and Oakland, CA, as a whole before the youngest member, Dino, tested positive for COVID-19 the day of the L.A. Seventeen began their North American tour in Vancouver, Canada, in early August before heading to America. "Be the Sun" in North America also marks the first time all thirteen members were present overseas since their first world tour, "Diamond Edge," in 2017. It would be the first time Seventeen toured in North America since their 2020 "Ode to You" world tour. Seventeen's "Be The Sun" in North America was announced in May this year. After twelve dates across Canada and America, Seventeen wrapped up their "Be The Sun" tour in Newark, NJ.
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The suite contains six programs to cover every common office task: Writer, Calc, Impress, Draw, Math and Base. It's compatible with all Microsoft document formats, and has almost every feature you'll find in the latest versions of Word, PowerPoint and Excel. LibreOffice is so good, you'll wonder why you ever paid for office software. Upgrading to a premium Polaris account gives you access to extra features including a PDF editor, removes ads, and the ability to search within a document. If that’s not enough space, you can connect Polaris Office to Google Drive, Dropbox, Box, Microsoft OneDrive and Amazon Cloud Drive – or save work locally to your device. Your free Polaris account comes with 60MB monthly data transfer, 1GB cloud storage, and can be used across three devices (one desktop and two mobile). This is necessary because Polaris Office is a cloud-based service. You’ll then need to sign in with Facebook or Google, or create an account. You can decline all of these – just keep an eye out. Take care if you choose to install Windows version, you’ll see various additional pieces of bundled software, which could potentially include a browser extension from McAfee called WebAdvisor, a market research tool called PremierOpinion, and antivirus software. It’s compatible with all Microsoft document formats, and offers a slick ribbon-based interface with some basic customization options. This cross-platform free office software is available for Windows, macOS, Android and iOS, and comes pre-installed on some Samsung handsets. If you own a Samsung phone, you might already be familiar with the mobile version of Polaris Office. However, there's no one-click set up or access, and instead you have to go through a sign up process that begins by providing details of an existing business domain. If you want to signup for the free version of Zoho Workplace you need to search the pricing page for the "Forever free" plan. Some are on the simplistic side, so they'll likely not replace anything you might already have in place, but if you're starting out as a small business Zoho is probably a good jumping-off point. They're just the tip of the iceberg, however – Zoho Workplace includes a powerful site creation tool, a file management solution and many collaborative tools. Zoho's new-look word processor (which ditches the classic Word-style interface in favour of a formatting sidebar) is very well-presented and capable of producing professional-looking docs, and it has a sterling spreadsheet and reasonable presentation package alongside it. It's certainly closer to a desktop office package, and it's strong enough to have attracted businesses like the BBC and Nike as regular users. There's no denying it's not Microsoft Office, however close it comes, but if price is a major consideration, WPS Office 2014 Beta 1 is an excellent option.While Google Docs is, thanks to the strength of its brand, probably more widely used, Zoho Workplace is very good in its own right. WPS Office 2014 Beta 1 is an excellent productivity suite, particularly because it does so much for free. Good, but: Users expecting a free version of Microsoft Office won't be disappointed by WPS Office 2014, but it isn't an exact duplicate. Mobile support: WPS Office 2014's mobile versions let you use the same apps across different platforms. Visible means of support: Tips and guides, a support center, shortcut keys, and other resources are, in most cases, either front and center or a click away.Īwesome powers: The new and improved WPS Spreadsheets supports "one million rows." Templates: Free templates are available online for PowerPoint, Office, Education, Business, Reports, Resume, Charts, and more. New look, familiar feel: An updated (and customizable) look borrows features and design elements from Web browsers and word processors to create an attractive, efficient workspace in each tool. WPS Office 2014 Beta 1 works across many platforms, including mobile devices. WPS Office bundles a powerful word processor (WPS Writer), a spreadsheet tool (WPS Spreadsheets), and a presentation manager (WPS Presentation) with a variety of support utilities. It's still widely compatible with other office suites, tools, and document formats, including Microsoft Word. One of our favorite free office suites, Kingsoft Office, is now WPS Office 2014, with an all-new look and new tools. LTL transit times are not directly related only to the distance between shipper and consignee. Transit times for LTL freight are longer than for full truckload freight (FTL). All LTL freight is subject to inspection ('S.T.I.'), though not all freight is inspected. The trailer is unloaded and the individual shipments are then weighed and inspected to verify their conformity to the description contained in the accompanying paperwork. Once the driver has filled their trailer or completed their assigned route, they return to their terminal for unloading. Pickup and delivery drivers usually have set casual routes which they travel every day or several times a week, so the driver has an opportunity to develop a rapport with their customers. Because of the efficiency of this order of operations, most deliveries are performed in the morning and most pickups are made in the afternoon. Terminals collect local freight from the various shippers they work with in an area and use the hub to consolidate the freight into regions or areas where those shipments are destined to be delivered. Less than Truckload carriers use "hub and spoke" operations where linehauls/truck routes are the spokes, and service terminals for each carrier are the hubs (also called Distribution Centers or DC's). LTL common carriers are also more likely to accept loose (non-palletized) cargo than the other two modes, FTL & Parcel. Often times an LTL carrier can be references as a "common" carrier, one who handles common freight above what would normally ship via FedEx Ground, or UPS or U.S. While these carriers can crossover and handle freight shipments from the other mode, typically they operate under one mode. However with LTL, a single trailer can carry several different shipper's shipments and since each shipment is technically "less than a truckload" they would consider that to be LTL.ĭue to the basic differences between these two modes, there are freight carriers who either specialize in FTL or LTL. In these cases, the shipper "rents" a trailer to transport their product where it needs to go, typically paying a "per mile rate" from the carrier. FTL operations įull truck load (FTL) carriers typically haul loads for one single shipper.
It may crashed and have bug during your gameplay. But not to worry, if you fail that stage, keep on repeating the previous stage until you become more powerful.ĭon’t forget to keep saving your game in the cloud. It will helps you a lot during the massive monster attack.Īs for the graphic, it is simple 2D graphic with a cute stickman animation… Well, even the boss is a stickman, only bigger… and harder to kill. As for the defense archer, keep upgrading them whenever you can. About Press Copyright Contact us Creators Advertise Developers Terms Privacy Policy & Safety How YouTube works Test new features Press Copyright Contact us Creators. All you need to do is upgrade your heroes, armies and wall / tower health. This strategy is important because only a hero can be mounted up to nine.Ī simple game of Tower Defense. Some heroes are made to give a strong archers of the town, another hero is cursed enemy. Google Play Additional Information for App: Game Title : Grow Castle Rating / Vote : 9.5 / 1506 MOD Offered By : apkmartins Added Date :. More than 12 heroes can use their own skills. You can communicate and play with people around the world. Idle Defense games are an entertaining and tactical genre when players continuously develop their stronghold to fight countless monsters. When you build colonies and hire workers, you can earn more gold.Ĭlear up to a higher level, wave and check out your rankings.Ĭreate or join a online guild. This strategy is important because only a hero can be mounted up to nine. Some heroes are made to give a strong archers of the town, another hero is cursed enemy. More than 120 heroes can use their own skills. If growth can be placed in the castle tower and the hero on each floor.Īrcher of the town is becoming a lot more more powerful the more upgrades. It is a defense game to protect the castle from enemy attack. Grow Castle Mod Apk v 1.29.5 (Unlimited Coins) An engaging gameplay to keep you interested The interface is clean, and you’re not restricted by the screen size. In order to avoid detection, you can run or hide to get out of the house safely. The iPhone version comes with several puzzles and tricks. The objective of the game is to enter the house and solve the mystery. The journey starts from your character witnessing the neighbor locking something suspiciously in the basement. It lets you walk in the shoes of a little boy for most part of the game. Hello Neighbor is played from a first-person perspective. I am giving this game 3 stars for it being OK but not the best.Learns, adapts, and makes gameplay interesting!Ī good game with some scope for improvement. They also have more games in the Hello neighbor series such as Hello neighbor hide and seek which is a prequel to hello neighbor which has the same negative qualities as this game and secret neighbor which is an interesting online multiplayer social horror Hello neighbor game which is the only actually hello neighbor game in my opinion. Finally, you never understand the story that well even at the end of the game and the game is not a scary as it used to be. The rooms are kind of interesting but I could still do without so many of them. It would be one thing if there were some rooms like that in act one and even act 2 but not act three as it will delay progression a lot more. Also the size of his house in act 3 is kind of ridiculous as half of the rooms in there don’t have anything to do with getting to the basement. Also the basement sections of the game will almost have you pulling your hair out as the lighting is dim and it is kind of a maze in there so it is just annoying to have to navigate through it. Also the game doesn’t make it too obvious on what you are supposed to do next so it is hard to figure out what you are supposed to do next. For starters the mobile controls aren’t the best so getting the game on pc or console would be better but the mobile controls aren’t the worst either. It is fun to play every once in a while but the overall gameplay is not the best. Sometimes the jumping can be a little weird but it was like that in the pc verson too so yea I would recommend. Over all good game especially for a Mobile port normally pc games ported to mobile have terrible controls but this ported really well. The point of view of the camera looks like your head is on your characters chest aside from that everything else is still ok and I'm not going to take away any stars since the game is perfect and i can 100% understand why the new update is broken cuz i did play it the day it came out i just wanted to get this out there so the developers know. First of all when you look down you can see your body but the camera is slightly too low cuz when you look down your inside of your body so this is a pain if your trying to pick something up from the floor also this makes your arms and hands look really awkward. Before i got the update the game worked great no bugs controls were pretty good for a pc to Mobile game port and it ran smoothly no lag spikes or fps drops it was really good but unfortunately the new update needs some fixing. I was just playing act 1 yesterday and when i was done playing i went to the app stone and saw that there was a new update that just came out so i downloaded it and well it broke the game. Ps: I believe in you and I’ve been a fan from the start ❤️ Listen hello neighbor is my life when I was little I loved playing it with my brother, and I’ve never stopped since I loved the alphas like 1 and 2 they were awesome… but then 3 and 4 came out and it was just practically the same thing then I kind of got the concept of hello neighbor hide and seek and that you play as the neighbors kids, but then he’ll guest came out and it was plain down right confusing because if the neighbor has no friends and his family is dead WHO IS THE CROW and you give no hints about it the I thought maybe the neighbor is the crow but then he got caught by the crow and then hello neighbor 2 came out and we’ll it was simply fine I mean not the best game so listen tiny build not to be rude but you have got a broken game that you need to patch up fresh ideas new designs are old green eyed mustaches gloves neighbor NEEDS to be back PLEASE take as much time as you need you game is in critical danger ⚠️ and needs some patches to fix the people who don’t even give your games a bare chance because they think they are not good enough not as good as the old days come on tiny build you can do it patch up your broken critically in danger ⚠️ game
The Escapists 2 – How to Escape the Centre Perks 2.If you get spotted wearing an inmate outfit, it will go on lockdown, or if you hit a guard it will also go on lockdown, as nighttime is usually used for mining out because watchtowers cannot see you, unless you are in their spotlight. The Dummy allows the player to miss the “Go to Cell” routine and stay out all night. If you would like to use the bed dummy have it equipped (In slot #1, this can be done by clicking on it in your inventory, or pressing TAB until the dummy is highlighted, then pressing Spacebar or waiting).Īnd simply press Spacebar with the dummy equipped to put it on your bed.Then for the pillow press and hold E on a bed that does not have a bed sheet (this can be achieved by pressing and holding E to take of the bed sheets first).Īnother note is that the order in the crafting menu does not matter! For any crafting item! WOO!.To get these items press and hold E on a bed to take of the bed sheet.It’s literally just 1 Bed Sheet and 2 Pillows, and 40+ intelligence. Hope you found the answer to your sanity. If you get them all in your inventory at the same time, you can also click and hold the item to craft it. If you click on an item that is not black, it tells you how to make those things. Once your Intelligence is Equal to or Greater than that number, you can craft the items in that tab.Intelligence can be increased by finding a bookshelf (Usually found in rooms on the map called “Libraries”.If you don’t know what that means it means you have to have a certain amount of intelligence to craft anything under that tab.In the top it sorts them by “ #Number#+PlusSign+”.If you press C (On PC) it opens the crafting menu and shows you all the things craftable (Some are blacked out because you do not know them yet and usually the payphone unlocks those, and also the status of it being black or not does NOT dictate if you can or cannot craft it.) a squad with up to 3 other players to navigate a hostile battleground, hunt for loot, craft new weapons and gear, and salvage what youll need to survive. This section is dedicated to helping people figure out crafting on their own if you’d like. Section 1: Question your sanity (Skip this one if you don’t care and just want to make the dummy) You can do these quests for money.This guide explains how to make a bed dummy in Escapists 2 (Obviously) in detail. Inmates with green exclamation points above their head can give you quests that you can do for money. People who have a low opinion of you might attack you randomly or guards with a low opinion may follow you to make your life difficult. Unlike real life, peoples’ opinions actually matter in this game. All of the current items are unlocked at 70 so maxing intellect beyond 70 has no point in the current state of the game. You can increase your intellect at the various bookshelves across the prison. Opening your inventory will remind you of the fact that a lot of the items are locked behind an intellect requirement. Intellect changes your character’s ability to make items. Having a high stamina is beneficial and this is the skill you should max if your escape plans has digging or using tools. Strength determines the intensity with which your character hits in combat, it is increased in the gym and is generally only useful if you want to knock out a lot of guards during your escape.įitness is the amount of stamina required to do a certain task. Wearing armor makes you lose less health due to damage. Health regenerates slowly on its own but is much faster if you are resting on a bed or due to certain consumables. When it drops to zero then paramedics take you to the infirmary while seizing all contraband you were carrying at the time. Health should be obvious it represents the life in your character before he is knocked out. To be honest the only 3 stats you have to worry about are Health, Stamina, and Heat. 6.1 Escape Team 6.2 Duct Tapes Are Forever 6.3. The Escapists 2 rewards people with creative thinking and willingness to go outside the box but there are definitely a few things you can learn which will prepare you for the rugged life of a prisoner. 1 The Escapists Crafting Recipes Tools 2 The Escapists Crafting Recipes Weapons 3 The Escapists Crafting Recipes Wereables 4 The Escapists Crafting Recipes Concealment Devices 5 The Escapists Crafting Recipes Miscellaneous 6 The Escapists Crafting Recipes DLC Prisons. This The Escapists 2 Prison Tips Guide will help you escape on your first try and gives you useful tips and tricks on how to be a better ‘Escapist’.įor more help on The Escapists 2, you can check out our Area 17 Prison Guide, Fort Tundra Prison Guide, and Cougar Creek Railroad Prison Guide. For use with Livescribe 3 smartpens and the all new Aegir series smartpens. Livescribe+ is the companion to the Livescribe 3 and the new Aegir series smartpens. – Find what you need quickly with incredibly accurate handwriting search – Notes, sketches, diagrams and drawings created with your Livescribe smartpens show up instantly on your smartphone or tablet It has been designed to quickly make your notes more useful by integrating them with your daily activities: – Record and play back audio that synced to your handwriting – Link your OneNote / Evernote / Google Drive / Dropbox accounts to send your notes automatically – Convert your handwritten notes to text and use them in any doc or app – Flexible sharing options to share your notes in the format you need – PDF, TXT, PNG, DOCX & SVG. If you use Livescribe+ on more than one device, the built-in memory on your Livescribe smartpens allows you to sync your notes seamlessly across multiple devices. Any Livescribe 3 can be paired with up to four different smartphones or tablets and Aegir can be paired with up to three different smartphones or tablets. Slimmest, lightest and the most advanced smartpen ever. Aegir is easier to handle, no knobs or complex controls, more like any regular pen. With Aegir, you can combine the traditional benefits of pen and paper along with the added benefits of digital version of your notes to mobile and desktop applications with ease.ĭesigned to work and write like a premium ballpoint pen, the Livescribe 3 smartpen provides a balanced, smooth writing experience. Echo smartpen with 2GB of memory and included applications. The program can search for words within your handwritten notes and find what you want in seconds. Once you pair your smartpen with your tablet or smartphone you’ll really experience the magic it delivers.īluetooth Smart support (Bluetooth 4. Livescribe Desktop helps you transfer your notes and recordings to your computer to play them back. Livescribe Connect Basic: Facebook, Evernote, MyLivescribe, your mobile device, and your computer. an upgrade pack for Email and Google Docs is available separately. If you use Livescribe+ on more than one device, the. It has been designed to quickly make your notes more useful by integrating them with your daily activities: - Flexible sharing options to share your notes in the format you need PDF, TXT, PNG, DOCX & SVG. That's not the case with Livescribe, at least for me.Livescribe Desktop software for Mac or Windows (download) 500 MB of personal online storage. Livescribe+ is the companion to the Livescribe 3 and the new Aegir series smartpens. But, for me, the real value lies with whether I can readily get the data out in a cogent and meaningful form. Copy and paste this link in your browser to begin download. So many products emphasize the ease of getting data into the computer. To install Echo Desktop, you must have a computer with a hard drive. That's good in principle.īut if I cannot systematically retrieve archived notes, from hundreds of entries, the value of the approach is lot entirely. Download Livescribe+ and enjoy it on your iPhone, iPad, and iPod touch. Paper becomes a mere data entry medium, but not necessarily the storage medium. It's great to be able to input my handwritten notes into the computer. One must rely entirely on the handwriting recognition of what was written in the note (in the notepad) at the time of note-taking. The data entries, when stored online, are in effect a database after all.īut, as I collect hundreds of pages of notes, I cannot systematically look for al notes on a particular topic, date, location, etc or meetings related to a particular client. There is no systematic way to code or add meta data to notebook entries (by page or group of related pages). But, for me, there is a glaring omission. Marvel), Teyonah Parris (Monica Rambeau) and Larson (Carol Danvers/Captain Marvel). Directed by Nia DaCosta, the film stars Iman Vellani (Kamala Khan/Ms. The biggest film announcement at the Marvel Studios presentation was the Brie Larson-led “The Marvels”. Jake Schreier has directed the movie, which also features Olga Kurylenko as Taskmaster and Florence Pugh as Yelena Belova. The film will see Julia Louis-Dreyfus appear as Valentina Allegra de Fontaine alongside David Harbour’s Red Guardian, Hannah John-Kamen's Ghost, Sebastian Stan’s James “Bucky” Barnes/The Winter Soldier and Wyatt Russell’s John Walker/U.S. Danny Ramirez, Carl Lumbly and Tim Blake Nelson and Shira Haas also round out the cast.Īnother major project announced by Marvel Studios includes the ''Thunderbolts'' movie. Directed by Julius Onah, the movie will see Anthony Mackie reprise his role of Sam Wilson aka Captain America. The film is scheduled for a Novemrelease.įollowing Sam Wilson’s journey as the new Captain America, “Captain America: New World Order”, will be released in the theatres on May 3, 2024. The film, which marks the beginning of Phase 5 of the MCU, will hit the theatres on February 17, 2023.įeige also confirmed that Matt Shakman, who helmed 2021’s superhit “WandaVision” series, will direct the studio's much-anticipated “Fantastic Four” movie. The story follows Scott Lang and Hope Van Dyne, who join Hope’s parents Hank and Janet as well as Scott’s daughter Cassie Lang (Kathryn Newton), to explore the Quantum Realm. The audience was treated to an exclusive look of the film at the D23 Expo. Actor Evangeline Lilly will be reprising her role of Hope Van Dyne/The Wasp, alongside Jonathan Majors (Kang), Michael Douglas (Hank Pym) and Michelle Pfeiffer (Janet Van Dyne). “Ant-Man and The Wasp: Quantumania”, directed by Peyton Reed, marks Paul Rudd’s return as Scott Lang/Ant-Man. Marvel Studios chief Kevin Feige has announced Marvel Cinematic Universe’s upcoming titles such as original series “Ironheart”, “Secret Invasion”, “Loki” season two and feature projects including “Ant-Man and The Wasp: Quantumania” as well as “Fantastic Four”. Share memories and condolences with the family by clicking on the “Condolence” tab. In lieu of flowers memorials to Long Leaf Baptist Church or the Masonic Home for Children. The family will see friends starting at 1 pm on Tuesday until the service time at Long Leaf Baptist Church. Burial will be in Greenlawn Memorial Park. His four cats, “Bigg”, “Smokey”, “Nitro” and his special Daddy’s Girl “Magnum”.įuneral services are planned for 2 pm Tuesday Januat Long Leaf Baptist Church officiated by Rev. Sisters and brothers, Brenda Bell, Sandra Cayton, Marsha Kanapaux, Jimmy Newton, Jackie LaBrecque, and Greg Newton. and wife Cindy, and Jeremy Hannel and wife Amanda four grandchildren, Brittany, Pete, Riley, and Aria and one great grandson, Gentry. Kevin is survived by his wife, Beverly Collum Newton sons, Kevin Newton Jr. Kevin enjoyed spending time with his family and friends, and he enjoyed hunting, fishing, collecting guns and was very proud of his Harley Davidson Motorcycle. Kevin had a long career as a Maintenance Mechanic starting with B&W, American Crane and ending at Terex Manufacturing. He was a member of Long Leaf Baptist Church and the Orient Masonic Lodge #395 AF&AM. Kevin was a graduate of Hoggard High School and was a proud veteran of the United States Marine Corps. He was born in Wilmington on Februto James Monroe Newton and Frances Irene Goff Newton. Franklin Kevin Newton, age 58 of Wilmington passed away on Thursday Januat New Hanover Regional Medical Center. Using this term, one can calculate many things in the same way as for a round tube. What is not well known or commonly agreed upon is bow this beneficial action can be made most effective. The beneficial action of the fluids impacting, cleaning the bottom of the hole and the bit teeth, and carrying particles into the annulus is well established. The velocity of the fluid in each of these intervals can be determined with the following equations.The hydraulic diameter, D H, is a commonly used term when handling flow in non-circular tubes and channels. Abstract Bit hydraulics play an important role in the drilling process.Laminar flow can be described as individual layers, or laminae, moving through the pipe or annulus. Characteristics of laminar flow useful to the drilling engineer are low friction pressures and minimum hole erosion. It exists from very low pump rates to the rate at which turbulence begins. The first step in hydraulics calculations is to determine which stage of flow is occurring in each geometric interval of the well. The most common annular flow regime is laminar.–Different equations are also required to calculate the pressure losses in the annulus and drillstring because of different geometries. DRILLING FLUID HYDRAULICS & OPTIMIZATION By: Dr Titus N. CT scanning was used to monitor hole enlargement during the tests (Figure 2). –These differences make it necessary to use different equations to determine the pressure losses in laminar and turbulent flow. View 3.Flow Regimes and Reynolds Number NEW.pdf from PETROLEUM 3033 at Petronas Technology University. Optimization of hydraulic parameters to drill heavy oil reservoir sections: Flow loop tests conducted with synthetic nonconsolidated sand cores saturated in heavy oil indicated that water-based muds and low Reynolds numbers minimize leach ing. effective hole cleaning therefore, bit hydraulics must be considered when designing the. Fluids in laminar flow “act”differently than fluids in turbulent flow. The movement of the cuttings up the annulus is the result of a.–This is especially true in extended-reach drilling. The application of those principles to improve the fluid cleaning capacity in the well bore and to the penetration rate also is described. Others include: 1) Intersection of the flow rate vs pressure loss calculations for laminar and turbulent flow. It is imperative to optimize drilling fluid hydraulics by controlling the rheological properties of the drilling fluid to avoid reaching this theoretical limit. Rheology of drilling fluids (in Spanish) Full Record Research Abstract An analysis is presented of the rheologic principles, as well as their application to Newtonian and non-Newtonian fluids. The most common approach is the Reynolds number.–The pressure ratings of the pump liners and surface equipment and the number of mud pumps available limit the circulating system to a maximum allowable circulating pressure. Many wells are drilled under pressure limitations imposed by the drilling rig and associated equipment.The critical pressures are total system pressure (pump pressure), pressure loss across the bit and annular pressure loss (converted to ECD).Once the rheological properties for a fluid have been determined and modeled to predict flow behavior, hydraulics calculations are made to determine what effect this particular fluid will have on system pressures. |
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